Subject + Linking Verb (“is”) + Adjective Phrase

The flowers are in full bloom.

Here, the adjective phrase “in full bloom” describes the state of the subject, “the flowers.” It tells us about their current condition.

Her new dress is absolutely stunning.

The adjective phrase “absolutely stunning” modifies the subject “Her new dress,” expressing the speaker’s opinion about its appearance.

The weather today is perfect for a picnic.

In this sentence, the adjective phrase “perfect for a picnic” describes the suitability of the “weather today” for a specific activity.

Subject + Auxiliary Verb + Main Verb

Adverbial Clause

Subject (主语) + verb (动词) + (optional可用/可不用: object 宾语) + (subordinating conjunction 从属连词) + clause(主语 + 动词)

A winner practices until they feel tired.
subj – A winner verb – practices adverb clause – until they (s) feel (v) tired

I became an adult when my wife gave birth.
subj – I verb – became adverb clause – when my wife (s) gave (v) birth

I’m an english teacher because I grew up in America.
subj – I’m verb – an adverb clause – because I(s) grew up (v) in America

I will work until I become rich.
subj – I verb – will work adverb clause – until I(s) become (v) rich

I’ll come after I finish breakfast.
subj – I’ll verb – come adverb clause – after I (s) finish (v) breakfast

I studied before I ate dinner.
subj – I verb – studied adverb clause – before I (s) ate (v) dinner

I will keep trying even if we’re behind.
subj – I verb – will keep trying adverb clause – even If we(s) (v)are behind

You push the button if anyone moves.
subj – You verb – push adverb clause – if anyone(s) moves(v)

I will pay provided that you give me a discount.
subj – I verb – will pay adverb clause – provided that you (s) give(v) me a discount

I study hard so that I will have a good life.
subj – I verb -study adverb clause – so that I (s) will have(v) me a good life