In China, they can demolish a perfectly legal property with 90 days notice.
On the 91st day they will demolish the property if it was constructed post 1977 and the land registration rules will be brought in.
As the owner (or original settler) of the land/property, you will be compensated a minimum of 1.36 times and maximum of 3.5 times what the property cost you.
OR
You will be given between 0.76 times to 1.8 times the land equivalent as compensation within a radius of 20 Kms of where you live
It’s 90% Money now and very few cases are compensated with equivalent land
The Compensation is IMMEDIATE and before the demolition notice
This means you get the money before you have to vacate your property
The entire money, tax free minus 25% which will be paid to the bank towards any mortgage you may have borrowed or whatever you owe the bank, whichever is lesser
So if my 2 Million RMB condo built in 2019 is demolished, I will get
2 Million * (0.93)* 1.78 = 3.31 Million RMB
If I owe the bank 1 Million RMB, then 827,700 RMB will be paid towards that loan
Law for Illegal Encroachment
Illegal properties are impossible in China post 2017 because every property is placed within a satellite grid with its own boundary as of 30/06/2017
From that day onwards, any encroachment can be settled in ten minutes with a simple satellite image as on 30/06/2017 and a resolution run which can show any encroachment
For Pre 2017 properties, any illegal encroachment will never be blamed on the purchasers of the property
Unlike India
Why?
Again Simple
The State verifies the property for you if it’s residential
You pay the fee, submit your escrow details where you prove you deposited the 15% down payment on the property and the State will examine all the history (Now digitized) and issue a clearance of the property and it’s legality
No more paper for properties purchased since 2010 except older deeds
So since the State clears legalities, the State will be responsible for mistakes and the State will compensate
The State HAS TO COMPENSATE within 60 days Or place the equivalent of what you paid for the property in Escrow in your name and take another 120 days to confirm legality or pay the money to you
Plus while I ain’t sure, I can pretty much say I strongly feel the officials will be taken to task for such a mistake
One thing in China – the Common man never suffers much
The laws and system are made for the common man rather than Plutocrats or a bunch of Rich Lawyers sitting in the Capital or a bunch of Illiterate politicians